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The First Shot — April 12, 1861: The Civil War Begins

The First Shot — April 12, 1861: The Civil War Begins

At 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861, Confederate cannons opened fire on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. That first shell started the deadliest war in American history — a conflict that would kill more than 620,000 Americans before it was over.

Apr 12, 2026